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Author Spotlight: Controlled Human Exposure Model for Tick Research and Lyme Disease Studies
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Tick-borne diseases in the US.

Jeff Strickler1

  • 1Jeff Strickler is the chief operating officer at UNC Hospitals Hillsborough in Hillsborough, N.C., the assistant chief nursing officer for Behavioral Health at UNC Medical Center in Chapel Hill, N.C., and the president of UNC Health Chatham in Siler City, N.C. He is also a member of the Nursing2024 Editorial Board.

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Tick-borne diseases are rising due to habitat changes and climate shifts. Early recognition and prompt treatment of common tick-borne illnesses in the US are crucial for preventing severe outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Increasing incidence of tick-borne diseases reported in the US.
  • Suburban development and climate change are key contributing factors.
  • Greater human-tick encounters necessitate updated medical knowledge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common tick-borne illnesses prevalent in the United States.
  • To provide an overview of the etiology, assessment, and treatment for each condition.
  • To emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of common tick-borne diseases in the US.
  • Synthesis of information on disease causes, clinical presentation, and management.
  • Focus on evidence-based practices for recognition and treatment.

Main Results:

  • Detailed review of prevalent tick-borne diseases including etiology, assessment findings, and treatment options.
  • Highlights common clinical manifestations and diagnostic approaches.
  • Outlines current therapeutic strategies for effective management.

Conclusions:

  • Early identification and prompt treatment of tick-borne diseases are essential.
  • Effective management can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality.
  • Public health awareness and clinical vigilance are critical for disease control.