Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

321
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
321
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

217
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
217
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

134
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
134
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

231
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
231
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

177
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
177
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

824
Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
824

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Strangulated Giant Paraesophageal Hernia Resulting in Ischemia and Perforation: A Case Report.

Cureus·2026
Same author

Pulmonary Involvement in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology·2025
Same author

Development and multicentric external validation of a prognostic COVID-19 severity model based on thoracic CT.

BMC medical informatics and decision making·2025
Same author

Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma in a Child Following Tooth Extraction.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology·2025
Same author

Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema in a Patient with Traumatic Brain Injury.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology·2024
Same author

A randomized phase II clinical trial of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and systemic pembrolizumab with or without intratumoral avelumab/ipilimumab plus CD1c (BDCA-1)<sup>+</sup>/CD141 (BDCA-3)<sup>+</sup> myeloid dendritic cells in solid tumors.

Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

18.8K

Miliary Tuberculosis with Diffuse Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement.

Hafsa Selmani1, Adelard I De Backer1, Bart Ilsen1

  • 1Department of Radiology, University Hospital Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
|June 25, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant concern for individuals from high-prevalence countries with chronic infections. Clinicians should consider TB in the differential diagnosis for these patients, encompassing both lung and other organ involvement.

Keywords:
CTMiliary tuberculosisextrapulmonary tuberculosisrandom distribution

More Related Videos

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
10:10

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

Published on: October 5, 2015

19.0K
Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test
08:10

Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test

Published on: April 9, 2012

80.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

18.8K
A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
10:10

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

Published on: October 5, 2015

19.0K
Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test
08:10

Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test

Published on: April 9, 2012

80.6K

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, particularly in endemic regions.
  • Chronic infectious diseases can present with varied symptoms, complicating diagnosis.
  • Early and accurate diagnosis of TB is crucial for effective treatment and disease control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the importance of considering tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis.
  • To highlight specific patient populations at higher risk for TB.
  • To guide clinicians in evaluating patients with chronic infectious diseases from high-prevalence areas.

Main Methods:

  • This is a teaching point based on clinical experience and epidemiological data.
  • It synthesizes information regarding differential diagnosis in specific patient groups.
  • No specific experimental methods were detailed in the provided abstract.

Main Results:

  • Tuberculosis should be a key consideration in patients with chronic infectious diseases.
  • Patients originating from countries with a high prevalence of tuberculosis are at increased risk.
  • Both pulmonary and extrapulmonary forms of tuberculosis require consideration.

Conclusions:

  • Clinicians must maintain a high index of suspicion for tuberculosis in at-risk populations.
  • Differential diagnosis should actively include tuberculosis for patients presenting with chronic infections from endemic regions.
  • Prompt identification of tuberculosis can prevent severe outcomes and transmission.