Parents' Needs When Experiencing the Transition to Twin Parenthood
Maria João Freitas1, Isabel Sofia Maneta Travanca1,2, Rubén García-Fernández1,3
1Nursing Research, Innovation and Development Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR), Nursing School of Lisbon, 1600-190 Lisbon, Portugal.
Parenthood with twins presents unique challenges. A specialized nursing support network can help parents navigate twin pregnancy and postpartum care by providing education and resources.
Area of Science:
- Maternal-child health
- Nursing support networks
- Family studies
Background:
- Transitioning to twin parenthood is complex, increasing risks for maternal and fetal complications.
- The postpartum period requires managing the simultaneous needs of multiple newborns.
- Existing support systems may not adequately address the unique demands of twin parenting.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the needs of parents during the transition to twin parenthood.
- To describe the interventions provided by a specialized nursing support network for twin parents.
- To understand the perspectives of both parents and nurses regarding identified needs.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive exploratory study was conducted.
- Data were collected from 15 nurses and 55 couples of twins using online questionnaires.
- Participants were recruited via social networks, indicating a non-probabilistic sample.
Main Results:
- Parental needs during twin pregnancy and postpartum were identified through their experiences.
- Discrepancies were noted between parents' and nurses' perceptions of identified needs.
- Nursing interventions included guidance on twin care, health education, group support, home visits, and routine planning.
Conclusions:
- A dedicated program for twin parents is necessary to manage expectations and improve well-being.
- Enhanced preparation for twin birth and parenting is crucial.
- Establishing a specialized nursing support network is vital for this population.
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