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Related Experiment Video

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Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice

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Transparency and reproducibility in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study.

Daniel A Lopez¹, Carlos Cardenas-Iniguez², Punitha Subramaniam³

¹Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States; Center for Mental Health Innovation, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States.

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience

|June 26, 2024

Summary

Improving data transparency in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is crucial for scientific trust. This review found gaps in reporting, impacting reproducibility and journal impact factor.

Keywords:

Adolescent Best practices Cognitive Neuroimaging Reproducibility Transparency

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Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging

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Published on: September 12, 2011

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Developmental Psychology
Data Science

Background:

Scientific transparency is vital for trust, but poor data practices can undermine findings.
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study generates large datasets crucial for understanding brain development.
Ensuring transparency and reproducibility in research using ABCD Study data is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess current data use and reporting practices in publications utilizing ABCD Study data.
To identify areas for improvement in transparency and reproducibility.
To provide actionable recommendations for future research.

Main Methods:

Systematic review of articles published from 2017-2023 using ABCD Study data.
Data extraction using over 30 items focusing on data use and reporting.
Calculation of a Level of Completeness (LOC) score to quantify transparency.

Main Results:

549 articles were analyzed; analytic scripts shared in 30% and missing data details in 38%.
High LOC scores correlated with better reporting of missing data.
Lower LOC scores were significantly associated with lower journal impact factors.

Conclusions:

Significant opportunities exist to enhance data transparency and reproducibility in ABCD Study research.
Adopting recommended practices can improve the rigor and impact of future studies.
Clearer reporting of data handling, exclusions, and analytic methods is needed.