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Novel Reference Method for the Characterization of PD Measuring Systems Using HFCT Sensors
Eduardo Arcones1, Fernando Álvarez1, Javier Ortego1,2
1Department of Ingeniería Eléctrica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ronda de Valencia 3, 28012 Madrid, Spain.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 27, 2024
Summary
A new method and test platform standardize the characterization of partial discharge (PD) measuring systems for high-voltage (HV) electrical equipment. This enables early defect detection, preventing failures and economic losses in HV systems.
Area of Science:
- Electrical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Asset Management
Background:
- High-voltage (HV) electrical systems face operational stresses leading to defects and failures.
- Early detection of incipient defects is crucial to prevent failures, human risks, and economic losses.
- On-line partial discharge (PD) measurement is an efficient technique for monitoring dielectric status in HV installations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel method for the complete and standardized characterization of PD measuring systems.
- To address the difficulties in characterizing PD systems due to lack of reference procedures and testing drawbacks.
- To adapt the method for on-line PD measurement systems using high-frequency current transformer (HFCT) sensors.
Main Methods:
- Development of a novel, standardized method for characterizing PD measuring systems.
- Utilization of a scale modular test platform to simulate real on-site measuring conditions.
- Application of the method to characterize systems operating in on-line applications with HFCT sensors.
Main Results:
- Demonstration of a convenient and advantageous method for PD measuring system characterization.
- Validation of the modular test platform's capability to simulate on-site HV insulated distribution line conditions.
- Successful practical characterizations showcasing the method's effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method provides a standardized approach for complete PD measuring system characterization.
- The modular test platform effectively simulates real-world conditions for testing.
- This approach facilitates more reliable and cost-effective PD system evaluation, enhancing HV asset management.

