Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Parental Care00:55

Parental Care

11.7K
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
11.7K
Fetal Circulation01:14

Fetal Circulation

915
Fetal circulation is a unique system that facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the developing fetus and the mother. This intricate process takes place through a special organ called the placenta.
Two umbilical arteries transport blood from the fetus to the placenta. At the placenta, the blood absorbs oxygen and nutrients while simultaneously eliminating waste products. This oxygen-enriched and nutrient-rich blood then returns to the fetus through one...
915
Language Development01:22

Language Development

339
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
339
Introduction to Developmental Psychology01:27

Introduction to Developmental Psychology

230
Developmental psychology explores the changes and continuities in human abilities throughout life, encompassing physical, cognitive, linguistic, and social dimensions. Human development is not restricted to growth, but includes aspects of decline, particularly in physical abilities as individuals age. Developmental psychologists seek to understand how people change as they age and how their mental and social skills evolve.
Developmental Milestones
A key concept in developmental psychology is...
230
The Nativist Approach01:21

The Nativist Approach

40
The nativist approach to infant cognitive development proposes that infants are born with inherent knowledge structures that allow them to interpret the world almost immediately. This perspective contrasts with earlier developmental theories, such as those proposed by Jean Piaget, which emphasized a more gradual acquisition of cognitive abilities through interaction with the environment. One key concept in this approach is object permanence — the understanding that objects continue to...
40
Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

53
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
53

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Young children understand how social connections affect what people know about each other.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Identifying inorganic solids for harsh environments <i>via</i> machine learning.

Chemical science·2025
Same author

A Digital Asthma Self-Management Program for Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA network open·2025
Same author

Interfacial composition of coenzyme Q10 emulsions impacts coagulation of fortified milk during gastric digestion.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)·2025
Same author

Investigation of the gastric digestion behavior of commercial infant formulae using an <i>in vitro</i> dynamic infant digestion model.

Frontiers in nutrition·2024
Same author

Socially intelligent machines that learn from humans and help humans learn.

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Quantifying Learning in Young Infants: Tracking Leg Actions During a Discovery-learning Task
11:18

Quantifying Learning in Young Infants: Tracking Leg Actions During a Discovery-learning Task

Published on: June 1, 2015

10.3K

Where is the baby in core knowledge?

Hyowon Gweon1, Peter Zhu1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA gweon@stanford.edu; pgzhu@stanford.eduhttps://sll.stanford.edu.

The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|June 27, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Investigating babies as active participants, not just observers, reveals how their actions shape early intelligence. This approach enhances our understanding of infant perception, action, and self-awareness development.

More Related Videos

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

6.1K
A View of Their Own: Capturing the Egocentric View of Infants and Toddlers with Head-Mounted Cameras
03:56

A View of Their Own: Capturing the Egocentric View of Infants and Toddlers with Head-Mounted Cameras

Published on: October 5, 2018

7.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 5, 2026

Quantifying Learning in Young Infants: Tracking Leg Actions During a Discovery-learning Task
11:18

Quantifying Learning in Young Infants: Tracking Leg Actions During a Discovery-learning Task

Published on: June 1, 2015

10.3K
Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

6.1K
A View of Their Own: Capturing the Egocentric View of Infants and Toddlers with Head-Mounted Cameras
03:56

A View of Their Own: Capturing the Egocentric View of Infants and Toddlers with Head-Mounted Cameras

Published on: October 5, 2018

7.1K

Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Infant Studies

Background:

  • The core knowledge proposal explains infant cognition but may overlook the infant's active role.
  • Understanding infant intelligence requires examining the interplay between perception and action.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore infant cognition by focusing on the baby as an actor.
  • To investigate the origins of human intelligence through the perception-action interface.
  • To understand how infants learn about themselves in their environment.

Main Methods:

  • Observational studies of infant behavior.
  • Analysis of infant interaction with their environment.
  • Theoretical framework integrating perception and action.

Main Results:

  • Viewing babies as actors provides a richer understanding of their cognitive development.
  • The perception-action interface is crucial for developing early intelligence.
  • Infants actively construct self-knowledge through interaction.

Conclusions:

  • Shifting focus to the active infant enhances theories of cognitive development.
  • Emphasizing the perception-action loop is key to understanding infant intelligence.
  • Infant self-awareness emerges from active engagement with the world.