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    This study introduces CEPD, a novel framework for deep neural network (DNN) compression. CEPD efficiently integrates structured sparsification and tensor decomposition, enhancing model performance and reducing computational costs.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Deep neural network (DNN) models are computationally intensive.
    • Model compression techniques like sparsification and low-rank decomposition are crucial for efficient deployment.
    • Integrating these techniques, especially structured variants, remains underexplored.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To systematically co-explore structured sparsification and tensor decomposition for compact DNN models.
    • To analyze key design factors influencing their joint application.
    • To propose an efficient, unified framework for integrated compression.

    Main Methods:

    • Investigated design factors: operational sequence, decomposition format, and optimization procedure.
    • Developed CEPD, a unified framework for co-exploring structured sparsification and tensor decomposition.
    • Conducted empirical experiments on CIFAR-10 and ImageNet datasets.

    Main Results:

    • CEPD achieved accuracy increases of 0.72%-0.45% on CIFAR-10 (ResNet-56, MobileNetV2) with 43.0%-44.2% computational cost reduction.
    • On ImageNet, CEPD improved accuracy by 0.10%-1.39% (ResNet-18, ResNet-50) while reducing parameters by 59.4%-54.6%.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed CEPD framework effectively integrates structured sparsification and tensor decomposition.
    • This co-exploration yields significant improvements in DNN model compression, balancing accuracy and efficiency.
    • CEPD demonstrates a promising approach for developing more compact and performant deep learning models.