Clinico-epidemiological Characteristics of the Physician Affected with Covid-19

M N Hasan1, A S M Islam, S C Das

  • 1Dr Mohammad Naymul Hasan, Assistant Professor, Department of Gastroenterology, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh;

Insights

This study highlights the clinico-epidemiological profile of physicians in Bangladesh affected by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Entry-level doctors and those in COVID-dedicated hospitals faced higher infection rates, with fever and cough being predominant symptoms.

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused significant mortality among healthcare professionals globally.
  • Understanding the specific risks and characteristics of COVID-19 in physicians is crucial for targeted prevention and management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To delineate the clinico-epidemiological characteristics of physicians affected by COVID-19 in Bangladesh.
  • To identify risk factors and prevalent symptoms among physician COVID-19 cases.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional, Facebook-based survey was conducted from August to September 2020.
  • Snowball sampling was employed, with 151 physicians affected by COVID-19 participating.
  • Data on demographics, comorbidities, symptoms, and perceived severity were collected and analyzed using SPSS 25.0.

Main Results:

  • The majority of affected physicians were male (64.9%) and aged 24-35 years (86.8%).
  • Entry-level physicians (Medical Officer or Assistant Surgeon) and those in COVID-dedicated hospitals were most affected.
  • Common symptoms included fever, cough, and myalgia; one-third had comorbidities like asthma, obesity, or diabetes.

Conclusions:

  • Physicians, particularly entry-level doctors, are vulnerable to COVID-19, necessitating enhanced protective measures.
  • The study underscores the need for continuous education and vigilance among healthcare professionals regarding COVID-19 prevention.
  • Non-uniform drug use patterns were observed, highlighting a need for evidence-based treatment guidelines.

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