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Current nursing and midwifery contribution to leading digital health policy and practice: An integrative review
Gillian Janes1,2, Lorna Chesterton3, Vanessa Heaslip4,5
1School of Nursing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
Aim:
To review the current nursing and midwifery contribution to leading digital health (DH) policy and practice and what facilitates and/or challenges this.
Design:
Integrative literature review.
Methods:
Pre-defined inclusion criteria were used. Study selection and quality assessment using the appropriate critical appraisal tools were undertaken by two authors, followed by narrative synthesis.
Data Sources:
Six databases and hand searching for papers published from 2012 to February 2024.
Findings:
Four themes were identified from 24 included papers. These are discussed according to the World Health Organization's Global Strategic Directions for Nursing and Midwifery and indicate nurses/midwives are leading DH policy and practice, but this is not widespread or systematically enabled.
Conclusion:
Nurses and midwives are ideally placed to help improve health outcomes through digital healthcare transformation, but their policy leadership potential is underused.
Implications For The Profession And/Or Patient Care:
Nurses/midwives' DH leadership must be optimized to realize maximum benefit from digital transformation. A robust infrastructure enabling nursing/midwifery DH policy leadership is urgently needed.
Impact:
This study addresses the lack of nursing/midwifery voice in international DH policy leadership. It offers nurses/midwives and health policymakers internationally opportunity to: drive better understanding of nursing/midwifery leadership in a DH policy context; enhance population outcomes by optimizing their contribution; Develop a robust infrastructure to enable this.
Reporting Method:
Reporting adheres to the EQUATOR network, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines.
Patient Or Public Contribution:
No patient or public contribution.
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