A Visual Analysis of the Research Dynamics in Resistance to EGFR Inhibitors for NSCLC

Jun Shao1, Yunru Gu1, Renhua Guo1

  • 1Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.

Abstract

Insights

Research on resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is rapidly growing. This bibliometric analysis maps global research trends and key contributors in EGFR-TKI resistance.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Biomarkers
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Activating mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are predictive biomarkers for EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • Therapeutic resistance to EGFR-TKIs poses a significant challenge, necessitating a deeper understanding of resistance mechanisms and post-resistance strategies.
  • EGFR-mutant NSCLC research is critical for advancing novel treatment approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of research trends in resistance to EGFR-TKIs in NSCLC.
  • To identify key research areas, influential authors, institutions, and journals in the field of EGFR-TKI resistance.
  • To provide guidance for future research directions in overcoming EGFR-TKI resistance.

Main Methods:

  • Bibliometric analysis of 5866 documents on EGFR-TKI resistance in NSCLC, collected from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC).
  • Utilized bibliometric tools including CiteSpace and VOSviewer for comprehensive analysis and visualization.
  • Examined publication output, citation counts, geographical distribution, institutional contributions, and author impact.

Main Results:

  • A significant increase in publications since 2016 indicates growing research interest.
  • China leads in publication volume, while the United States leads in citation impact.
  • Key research themes include genetic testing, resistance mechanisms, and post-resistance treatment strategies.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a comprehensive overview of the research landscape concerning EGFR-TKI resistance in NSCLC.
  • Identifies influential contributors and emerging trends to guide future research efforts.
  • Highlights the need for continued investigation into understanding and overcoming resistance mechanisms for improved patient outcomes.