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Characteristics and outcomes of community-based perinatal peer support: Protocol for a systematic review
Grace Branjerdporn1,2, Hayley Kimball2, Reaksmey Pirotta2
1Mater Health, Catherine's House for Mothers, Babies and Families, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Insights
Community-based peer support offers a low-cost solution for perinatal mental health challenges, especially when professional care is limited. This systematic review synthesizes evidence on these interventions to inform future program development.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Mental Health
- Community Support Systems
- Public Health Interventions
Background:
- Perinatal mental health issues and parenting difficulties are prevalent, impacting individuals, families, and society.
- Community-based peer support programs can supplement standard mental health care, particularly in resource-limited settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review community-based perinatal mental health peer support interventions.
- To synthesize data on intervention characteristics and outcomes.
- To inform the design and implementation of new peer support programs in Australia.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of literature from four databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO).
- Screening of literature by title, abstract, and full text.
- Evaluation of study quality using the Quality Assessment with Diverse Studies (QuADS) tool.
- Narrative synthesis of extracted data on intervention characteristics and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Data synthesis on community-based perinatal peer support interventions is pending.
- Identification of effective intervention characteristics and outcomes will be detailed.
Conclusions:
- This review will enhance understanding of community-based perinatal mental health peer support.
- Findings will guide the development and evaluation of new peer support programs in Australian health services.
Background:
Mental health issues and parenting difficulties in the perinatal period are common, and have significant negative impacts on individuals, families, and broader society. Community-based peer support programs might be an effective adjunct to standard mental health interventions in perinatal mental health issues, specifically where low-cost interventions are required, or access to professional care is limited.
Methods:
A systematic review will be undertaken. Searches will be conducted on four electronic databases (Pubmed, Embase, Cinahl, and PsycINFO), using terms related to perinatal mental health and peer support. Literature will be screened by title and abstract and then by full text. Selected studies will be evaluated using the Quality Assessment with Diverse Studies (QuADS) tool. Data relevant to community-based perinatal peer support intervention characteristics and outcomes will be extracted, and synthesised narratively.
Discussion:
This review will contribute to the existing evidence about perinatal mental health peer support, by synthesising information about community-based interventions specifically. The findings will be used to inform the design, implementation, and evaluation of a community-based perinatal mental health peer support program in urban and rural/remote hospital and health services in Australia.
Trial Registration:
Systematic review registration: CRD42023451568.
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