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The latissimus dorsi flap. An overview.
Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|January 1, 1985
Summary
The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap is a key tool for reconstructive surgeons. This review covers its history, focusing on embryological, anatomical, and hemodynamic factors.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Surgical Anatomy
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap has become a vital technique in modern reconstructive surgery.
- Understanding its historical development is crucial for appreciating its current applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the history of the latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap.
- To emphasize the embryological, anatomical, and hemodynamic principles underlying its clinical use.
Main Methods:
- Historical review of clinical use.
- Emphasis on embryological development.
- Analysis of anatomical and hemodynamic features.
Main Results:
- The latissimus dorsi flap has evolved significantly as a reconstructive option.
- Key insights into its embryological origins, detailed anatomy, and blood supply are essential for successful application.
Conclusions:
- The latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap represents a significant advancement in reconstructive surgery.
- A thorough understanding of its foundational aspects ensures optimal clinical outcomes.