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This review details how microphysiological systems advance immune response modeling. These systems offer new insights into immune cell functions across human body systems, both individually and collaboratively.

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Systems Biology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • The immune system is complex, involving interactions across multiple human body systems.
  • Traditional modeling methods have limitations in capturing in vivo immune dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically review the evolution of immune response modeling.
  • To highlight the application and impact of microphysiological systems in this field.

Main Methods:

  • Review of scientific literature on immune response modeling.
  • Analysis of studies utilizing microphysiological systems for immune research.

Main Results:

  • Microphysiological systems have significantly enhanced the study of immune cell components and functions.
  • These systems provide a platform to model immune interactions within the context of whole human body systems.

Conclusions:

  • Microphysiological systems are pivotal in advancing our understanding of immune cell behavior.
  • This technology expands foundational knowledge and offers insights into collaborative immune functions.