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Two Palatal Roots in Maxillary First Molar, a Rare Entity: Report of Two Cases
Vineeta Nikhil1, Padmanabh Jha1, Preeti Mishra1
1Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Subharti Dental College and Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, India.
Journal of Dentistry (Shiraz, Iran)
|July 4, 2024
Summary
Maxillary first molars rarely have a second palatal root, but successful endodontic treatment is possible. This report details two cases of non-surgical management for these rare anatomical variations.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Endodontics
- Anatomy
Background:
- Understanding maxillary molar anatomy is crucial for endodontic outcomes.
- The maxillary first molar typically has three roots, with a second palatal root being uncommon.
Observation:
- This case report presents two instances of maxillary molars with an additional palatal root.
- These variations were managed non-surgically.
Findings:
- Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and thorough clinical examination are vital for identifying dental anatomical variations.
- The presence of extra palatal roots in maxillary first molars can be successfully diagnosed and managed.
Implications:
- Clinicians must be aware of potential anatomical deviations in maxillary molars.
- Utilizing advanced imaging like CBCT aids in diagnosing and treating complex root anatomies for improved endodontic success.

