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Knockdown of hsa_circ_0102231 Impedes the Progression of Liver Cancer through the miR-873-SOX4 Axis
Jingyu Qian1, Banghong Jiang2, Zhongqiang Qin1
1Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Anhui, Bengbu, 233004, People's Republic of China.
Background:
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most intractable tumors in the world due to its high rate of recurrence and heterogeneity.
Aims:
The objective of this study was to investigate the role of circular RNA 0102231 (hsa_circ_ 0102231) in the progression of liver cancer.
Methods:
In this study, quantitative polymerase chain reaction experiments were performed to quantify the hsa_circ_0102231 level in different liver cancer cell lines. Bioinformatics analysis, as well as a dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assay, were used to identify putative hsa_circ_ 0102231 downstream targets. Colony formation and CCK8 assays were utilized to examine cell proliferation, whereas Transwell assays were employed to monitor cell migration. Lastly, the role of hsa_circ_0102231 in liver cancer was assessed in a subcutaneous xenograft model.
Results:
The expression of hsa_circ_0102231 increased significantly in HepG2 and Huh-7 cells compared with controls, and hsa_circ_0102231 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation and migration in vitro and in vivo. Bioinformatics analysis, as well as a dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pulldown assay, revealed that miR-873 and SOX4 were hsa_circ_0102231 downstream targets. miR-873 inhibition or SOX4 overexpression rescued the proliferation and migration of HepG2 and Huh-7 cells after hsa_circ_0102231 knockdown. Furthermore, SOX4 overexpression reversed the miR-873-induced inhibition of cell migration and proliferation in vitro.
Conclusion:
These results show that hsa_circ_0102231 knockdown impedes the progression of liver cancer by regulating the miR-873/SOX4 axis. However, further studies are needed to determine whether hsa_circ_0102231 may be a therapeutic target in liver cancer.
Insights
Circular RNA 0102231 (hsa_circ_0102231) promotes liver cancer progression by regulating the miR-873/SOX4 axis. Inhibiting hsa_circ_0102231 impedes hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and migration.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presents significant challenges due to high recurrence and heterogeneity.
- Understanding molecular mechanisms driving HCC progression is crucial for effective treatment strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of circular RNA 0102231 (hsa_circ_0102231) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression.
- To elucidate the molecular pathway regulated by hsa_circ_0102231 in liver cancer.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to measure hsa_circ_0102231 expression.
- Bioinformatics, dual-luciferase reporter, and RNA pull-down assays to identify downstream targets.
- Cell proliferation (colony formation, CCK8) and migration (Transwell) assays, and xenograft models to assess functional roles.
Main Results:
- Hsa_circ_0102231 expression was significantly elevated in HCC cell lines (HepG2, Huh-7).
- Knockdown of hsa_circ_0102231 suppressed HCC cell proliferation and migration in vitro and in vivo.
- Hsa_circ_0102231 was found to target miR-873 and SOX4, with miR-873 inhibition or SOX4 overexpression rescuing proliferation and migration defects.
Conclusions:
- Hsa_circ_0102231 knockdown inhibits liver cancer progression by modulating the miR-873/SOX4 axis.
- Hsa_circ_0102231 warrants further investigation as a potential therapeutic target for HCC.
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