Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 6, 2026

03:43
Laparoscopic Non-Mesh Cerclage Pectopexy for Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Published on: September 13, 2022
5.3K
Double cervical cerclage for cervical insufficiency: Case report.
Francis J M K Damalie1,2, Charles M Senaya1,2, Edward T Dassah2,3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
African Journal of Reproductive Health
|July 10, 2024
Summary
A modified transvaginal double cervical cerclage using mersilene tape offers a successful alternative for women with recurrent second-trimester pregnancy loss who have failed previous cerclage procedures. This technique enabled a patient with nine prior losses to carry her pregnancy to term.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Medicine
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is a significant clinical challenge, particularly in the second trimester.
- Cervical insufficiency is a primary cause of second-trimester pregnancy loss.
- Abdominal cerclage is often considered for cases of failed transvaginal cerclage.
Observation:
- A 33-year-old woman with a history of nine second-trimester pregnancy losses experienced six failed transvaginal cerclages (McDonald's procedure).
- A novel transvaginal double cervical cerclage using mersilene tape was performed during her subsequent pregnancy.
- Sutures were placed submucosally, one below and one at the internal os, knotted at the 12 o'clock position.
Findings:
- The patient successfully carried her pregnancy to near term.
- A healthy baby girl weighing 2.5kg was delivered.
- This modified technique demonstrated efficacy in preventing second-trimester pregnancy loss.
Implications:
- Transvaginal double cervical cerclage with mersilene tape presents a viable alternative to abdominal cerclage for selected patients.
- This approach may improve outcomes for women with severe cervical insufficiency and RPL.
- Further research into modified transvaginal cerclage techniques is warranted to optimize management of RPL.
Related Concept Videos
Hiatal Hernia
148
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or...
148
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology
78
Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
78
Appendicitis
33
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
33

