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Quantifying the Relative Thickness of Conductive Ferromagnetic Materials Using Detector Coil-Based Pulsed Eddy Current Sensors

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Piezoelectric Active Sensing-Based Pipeline Corrosion Monitoring Using Singular Spectrum Analysis.

Dan Yang^1,2, Hu Wang^2,3, Tao Wang^1,3

¹Key Laboratory for Metallurgical Equipment and Control of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

|July 13, 2024

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method for detecting internal pipeline corrosion using piezoelectric sensors and singular spectrum analysis. The technique effectively assesses corrosion depth by analyzing signal features, enhancing industrial safety.

Keywords:

active sensing corrosion of pipeline piezoelectric transducers singular value analysis

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Area of Science:

Materials Science
Mechanical Engineering
Non-Destructive Testing

Background:

Internal pipeline corrosion is a critical safety concern in industrial operations.
Existing methods for corrosion detection may have limitations in accuracy or accessibility.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose and validate a novel method for detecting internal pipeline corrosion.
To establish a reliable feature for assessing corrosion depth using piezoelectric sensors.

Main Methods:

Utilizing two piezoelectric patches (actuator and sensor) on the pipeline exterior.
Applying singular spectrum analysis (SSA) for signal denoising and feature extraction.
Calculating the envelope area of selected wave packets as a corrosion indicator.

Main Results:

The envelope area of wave packets, after SSA, serves as an effective feature for corrosion detection.
A monotonic relationship was observed between the calculated index and pipeline corrosion depth.
Experimental validation confirmed the method's efficacy in corrosion monitoring.

Conclusions:

The proposed piezoelectric sensor and SSA-based method offers an effective approach for internal pipeline corrosion monitoring.
This technique provides a quantifiable measure of corrosion depth, crucial for maintaining pipeline integrity.
The method enhances safety and operational reliability in industrial pipeline transportation.