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Has_circ_0008285/miR-211-5p/SIRT-1 Axis Suppress Ovarian Cancer Cells Progression
Khadijeh Elmizadeh1, Ali Homaei2, Ensiyeh Bahadoran3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Science, Qazvin, Iran.
Abstract:
The significant functional role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the progression of malignant tumors, including ovarian cancer, has been shown in various studies. In this study, we aimed to investigate the abnormal expression of hsa_circ_0008285 and its role in ovarian cancer pathogenesis. Quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot methods were used to detect the expression of hsa_circ_0008285 and some target genes in ovarian cancer tissues and related cell lines. To determine the functional roles of hsa_circ_0008285 in ovarian cancer, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell invasion assays were performed. Bioinformatics (Target scan, circ intractome) and luciferase reporter analyses were used to predict target genes. Results: In the present study, we first found that hsa_circ_0008285 was up regulated in ovarian cancer tissues and related cell lines. Bioinformatics, experimental data, and luciferase reporter analysis data showed miR-211-5p is a direct target of hsa_circ_0008285, while SIRT-1 is a direct target of miR-211-5p. Overexpression of hsa_circ_0008285 in cancer cells increased the expression of SIRT-1 and progression of cancer cells. Based on these results, inhibition of hsa_circ_0008285 expression could cause upregulation of miR-211-5p and down regulation of SIRT-1 and inhibited the proliferation and invasion of ovarian cancer cells. Conclusion: The results of the present study revealed that hsa_circ_0008285 suppressed ovarian cancer progression by regulating miR-211-5p expression to inhibit SIRT-1 expression.
Insights
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) like hsa_circ_0008285 are upregulated in ovarian cancer. This study shows hsa_circ_0008285 promotes ovarian cancer by inhibiting miR-211-5p, which in turn suppresses SIRT-1.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are increasingly recognized for their roles in cancer development.
- Ovarian cancer pathogenesis involves complex molecular alterations, including dysregulation of circRNAs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the expression and function of hsa_circ_0008285 in ovarian cancer.
- To elucidate the molecular mechanism by which hsa_circ_0008285 influences ovarian cancer progression.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot assays were used to measure gene expression.
- Cell proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion assays assessed functional roles.
- Bioinformatics tools and luciferase reporter assays identified target interactions.
Main Results:
- hsa_circ_0008285 was found to be significantly upregulated in ovarian cancer tissues and cell lines.
- hsa_circ_0008285 directly targets miR-211-5p, and miR-211-5p targets SIRT-1.
- Overexpression of hsa_circ_0008285 promoted cancer cell proliferation and invasion by increasing SIRT-1 levels.
Conclusions:
- hsa_circ_0008285 acts as an oncogenic circRNA in ovarian cancer.
- The hsa_circ_0008285/miR-211-5p/SIRT-1 axis plays a critical role in ovarian cancer progression.
- Targeting hsa_circ_0008285 may offer a therapeutic strategy for ovarian cancer.
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