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A framework for test measurement selection in athlete physical preparation.

Lachlan P James1, Jade A Z Haycraft1,2, David L Carey1

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Selecting appropriate physical tests is crucial for athlete preparation. This study provides an evidence-based framework to choose the most impactful measurements for enhancing athletic performance and competition outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Performance Analysis

Background:

  • Athlete preparation relies on diagnosing and monitoring physical qualities like strength, power, speed, and endurance.
  • Selecting appropriate tests is complex due to the vast number of available measurement tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an evidence-based process for selecting optimal test measurements in athlete preparation.
  • To link test measurements directly to competition outcomes through validity layers.
  • To provide a framework for evaluating test suitability based on technical, decision-making, and organizational factors.

Main Methods:

  • Incorporating multiple layers of validity to connect test measurements with competition results.
  • Developing a framework to assess test suitability using contemporary validity theory.
  • Illustrating the framework's application with examples in diverse settings.

Main Results:

  • The presented method aids in selecting measurements with the highest potential impact on athletic performance.
  • The framework offers a systematic approach to evaluate and choose relevant tests for athlete assessment.
  • Practical examples demonstrate the framework's utility across different training environments.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed evidence-based process and framework enhance the selection of physical tests for athletes.
  • This approach helps optimize the training process by focusing on the most impactful measurements.
  • Effective test selection is fundamental for maximizing athletic performance and achieving competition success.