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Updated: Jun 21, 2025

Surface Functionalization of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Improved Moisture Resistance
Published on: September 5, 2018
Defect Engineering in Ce-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks toward Enhanced Catalytic Performance for Hydrogenation of
Shenglan Zhou1, Tao Ban1, Tian Li1
1Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P.R. China.
Abstract:
Defective metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown great potential for catalysis due to abundant active sites and adjustable physical and chemical properties. A series of Ce-based MOFs with different defect contents were synthesized via a modulator-induced defect engineering strategy with the aid of the cell pulverization technique. The effects of modulators on the pore structure, morphology, valence distribution of Ce, and Lewis acidity of Ce-MOF-801 were systematically investigated. Among the different samples studied, the optimal Ce-MOF-801-50eq sample exhibited remarkable catalytic activity for DCPD hydrogenation, achieving a conversion rate of 100%, which is significantly higher compared to other Ce-MOF-801-neq samples as well as the Zr-MOF-801-50eq and Hf-MOF-801-50eq samples. The enhanced catalytic performance of Ce-MOF-801-50eq can be attributed to advantages provided by defect engineering, such as the high specific surface area, proper pore size distribution, abundant unsaturated metal sites, and Ce3+/Ce4+ atom ratio, which have been supported by various characterizations. This study provides important insights into the rational design of Ce-MOFs in the field of catalytic DCPD hydrogenation.
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