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Normal Reorientation for Scene Consistency.

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    Generating consistent surface orientation for 3D indoor point clouds is challenging. This study introduces a new framework (NRSC) that uses an orientation bridging tree (OBT) to achieve globally consistent normal orientations for indoor scenes.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • 3D Reconstruction
    • Geometric Processing

    Background:

    • 3D scanning technology has advanced, leading to more captured indoor scenes.
    • Generating orientation-consistent normals for indoor point clouds is crucial but challenging.
    • Existing methods focus on object-level targets, struggling with real-scanned indoor data.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To address the difficulty of computing consistent surface orientation for real scanned indoor point clouds.
    • To propose a novel normal reorienting framework for indoor scene consistency.
    • To achieve globally consistent normal orientations in indoor point cloud data.

    Main Methods:

    • Estimating initial normals and extracting connected regions from indoor point clouds.
    • Designing an abstract orientation bridging tree (OBT) for hierarchical region organization.
    • Implementing iterative orientation propagations and a voting mechanism for parent-child region consistency.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed NRSC framework successfully generates locally orientation-consistent regions.
    • A voting mechanism effectively rectifies child node orientations based on parent nodes.
    • Experimental results demonstrate globally consistent orientation generation for indoor point clouds.

    Conclusions:

    • The NRSC framework effectively overcomes challenges in orienting normals for indoor point clouds.
    • The OBT and voting mechanism are key components for achieving scene-wide orientation consistency.
    • The method shows robust performance on both fused and single-view indoor scenes.