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Enhancing Mobility in Oncology: Evidence-Based Practices Across the Care Continuum
Nimian Bauder1, Leana Cabrera Chien2
1Surgical Oncology Clinical Nurse Specialist, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Seminars in Oncology Nursing
|July 16, 2024
Summary
Enhancing cancer patient mobility requires evidence-based strategies and a multidisciplinary team approach. Integrating exercise throughout cancer care improves physical function and quality of life for patients.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Exercise Science
Background:
- Cancer and its treatments significantly impair patient mobility.
- Optimizing mobility is crucial for improving quality of life and functional outcomes in cancer patients.
- A comprehensive approach is needed across the entire cancer care continuum.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review research-derived best practices for enhancing mobility in cancer patients.
- To highlight the benefits of a multidisciplinary approach in optimizing mobility outcomes.
- To provide an overview of strategies for improving physical activity in cancer care.
Main Methods:
- Conducted a literature search across major databases (PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, Scopus, Embase, Google Scholar).
- Utilized keywords including 'mobility', 'exercise', 'cancer', 'nursing', 'physical activity', 'pre-habilitation', 'rehabilitation', and 'best practices'.
- Reviewed systematic reviews, meta-analyses, peer-reviewed studies, and expert recommendations.
Main Results:
- Included 29 references in the overview.
- Identified evidence-based strategies for enhancing mobility in cancer patients.
- Highlighted the importance of individualized care plans.
Conclusions:
- Evidence-based strategies are essential for improving cancer patient mobility, physical functioning, and quality of life.
- A multidisciplinary team (oncologists, surgeons, nurses, therapists) is vital for personalized and comprehensive mobility care.
- Nurses play a key role in advocating for and integrating exercise into cancer care plans, tailoring programs to individual patient needs.
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