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LGBTQIA+ Individuals' Experiences With Intimate Partner Violence and Perceptions of Victim Services
Kathleen Bates1, Ronald D Williams2, Jeff M Housman3
1Texas School Safety Center, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA.
Violence and Victims
|July 17, 2024
Summary
This study highlights health issues and barriers faced by LGBTQIA+ individuals experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV). Findings offer insights for professionals to improve support services for these survivors.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Intimate partner violence (IPV) affects diverse populations, including LGBTQIA+ individuals.
- Understanding the unique experiences of LGBTQIA+ survivors is crucial for effective support.
- Existing research often overlooks the specific challenges faced by this community.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of LGBTQIA+ survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV).
- To identify internal and external factors influencing help-seeking behaviors among LGBTQIA+ IPV survivors.
- To gather insights for improving support services tailored to LGBTQIA+ IPV survivors.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study employing one-on-one, in-depth interviews.
- Seven LGBTQIA+ survivors of IPV participated.
- Thematic analysis was used to analyze interview data.
Main Results:
- Four key themes emerged: health complications, coping mechanisms, barriers to professional help, and suggestions for professionals.
- Participants reported significant health issues related to IPV.
- Barriers to seeking professional help were identified, including stigma and lack of culturally competent services.
Conclusions:
- LGBTQIA+ survivors of IPV encounter specific barriers when accessing support.
- Professionals need tailored approaches to effectively support LGBTQIA+ survivors.
- Addressing these barriers can improve service accessibility and outcomes for LGBTQIA+ individuals.
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