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Updated: Jun 20, 2025

Experimental and Imaging Techniques for Examining Fibrin Clot Structures in Normal and Diseased States
Published on: April 1, 2015
The emerging role of fibrin(ogen) in cardiovascular disease
Hong Lan1, Shengtao Zhao1, Yuting Xiong1
1Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Periodontology, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Yanchang Road 399, Shanghai, 200072, P. R. China.
Insights
Fibrinogen, a key protein in blood clotting, significantly impacts cardiovascular disease development. Understanding its role in thrombosis and inflammation is crucial for new therapeutic strategies.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Cardiology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Fibrinogen is a liver-produced coagulation factor essential for hemostasis.
- Emerging research highlights fibrinogen's critical role in cardiovascular disease (CVD) regulation.
- Understanding fibrinogen's mechanisms in CVD is vital for public health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the specific involvement of fibrinogen in cardiovascular disease.
- To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms of fibrinogen's role in CVD pathogenesis.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review was performed.
- PubMed database was utilized to identify relevant studies.
- Emerging roles of fibrinogen in CVD were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Fibrinogen plays a pivotal role in cardiovascular disease pathogenesis.
- Fibrinogen influences thrombosis formation and inflammatory responses.
- Multiple molecular pathways are modulated by fibrinogen in CVD.
Conclusions:
- Fibrinogen is integral to the pathogenesis and progression of cardiovascular diseases.
- Fibrinogen's functions in CVD mechanisms are multifaceted.
- Fibrinogen presents a promising target for novel cardiovascular therapies.
Objective:
A coagulation factor called fibrinogen is produced by the liver and is proteolyzed by thrombin to become fibrin. The latest studies have revealed that fibrin(ogen) palys an essential role in the regulation of cardiovascular disease. Understanding the relationship and mechanism between fibrin(ogen) and cardiovascular disease is of great significance for maintaining overall health. The objective of this review is to discuss the specific involvement and underlying mechanisms of fibrin(ogen) in cardiovascular disease.
Methods:
A review was conducted using the PubMed database to identify and analyze the emerging role of fibrinogen in cardiovascular disease.
Results:
The literature review revealed that fibrin(ogen) plays a pivotal role in maintaining cardiovascular disease and are involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Fibrin(ogen) mainly influence various pathophysiological processes, such as participating in thrombosis formation, stimulating the inflammatory response, and other molecular pathways.
Conclusion:
This review focuses on the involvement of fibrin(ogen) in cardiovascular disease, with a particular emphasis on the main functions and underlying mechanisms by which fibrin(ogen) influence the pathogenesis and progression of these conditions. This review underscores the potential of fibrin(ogen) as therapeutic targets in managing cardiovascular disease.
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