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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Computational Physics
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Rogue waves are extreme amplitude events in nonlinear systems.
  • Nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations model various wave phenomena, including rogue waves.
  • Solving complex differential equations often requires advanced numerical methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate data-driven rogue wave solutions for focusing and variable coefficient NLS equations.
  • To apply physics-informed memory networks (PIMNs) for solving these equations.
  • To analyze the impact of network parameters on solution accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing physics-informed memory networks (PIMNs) for a data-driven approach.
  • Solving first- and second-order rogue wave solutions for the focusing NLS equation.
  • Solving three deformed rogue wave solutions for the variable coefficient NLS equation.
  • Examining the influence of optimization algorithms, network structure, and mesh size.

Main Results:

  • PIMNs successfully captured the nonlinear features of rogue wave solutions.
  • Demonstrated high accuracy in solving both standard and deformed rogue wave scenarios.
  • Numerical experiments confirmed the effectiveness of the deep learning approach.

Conclusions:

  • PIMNs are a powerful tool for accurately solving nonlinear Schrödinger equations.
  • This deep learning method offers significant potential for understanding rogue wave dynamics.
  • The study highlights the advancement of AI in tackling complex partial differential equations.