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Updated: Jun 20, 2025

Fabrication of Electrochemical-DNA Biosensors for the Reagentless Detection of Nucleic Acids, Proteins and Small Molecules
Published on: June 1, 2011
Simplified Electrochemical Approach for End-Point Yet Quantitative Detection of Nucleic Acids in Resource-Limited
Jianyang Lu1, Yiwei Han1, Yanbing Wu1
1State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Nucleic acid detection plays a crucial role in various aspects of health care, necessitating accessible and reliable quantification methods, especially in resource-limited settings. This work presents a simplified electrochemical approach for end-point yet quantitative nucleic acid detection. By elevating the concentration of redox species and choosing potential as the signals, we achieved enhanced signal robustness, even in the presence of interfering substances. Leveraging this robustness, we accurately measured pH-induced redox potential changes in methylene blue solution for end-point nucleic acid detection after loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). Our method demonstrated quantitative detection of the SARS-CoV-2 N gene and human ATCB gene and successful discrimination of the human BRAF V600E mutation, comparable in sensitivity to commercial kits. The developed user-friendly electrochemical method offers a simplified and reliable approach for end-point yet quantitative detection of nucleic acids, potentially expanding the benefits of nucleic acid testing in resource-limited settings.
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