Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 19, 2025

A Model of Long-Term Ventricular Fibrillation in Isolated Rat Hearts
Published on: February 17, 2023
Ventricular pre-excitation in an elderly cat
G P Sala1, P Wotton1, F Ivasovic1
1The University of Glasgow Small Animal Hospital, School of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
An 18-year-old female neutered Domestic Shorthair cat was referred for investigation of seizure-like episodes. Physical and neurological examination were unremarkable, as were systemic arterial blood pressure, cardiac troponin I, complete blood count and biochemistry profile. Diagnostic tests included transthoracic echocardiography which ruled out any structural cardiomyopathy, and electrocardiography which showed an underlying regular wide QRS-complex rhythm with pronounced shortening of the PR interval. Considering the findings, a diagnosis of suspected ventricular pre-excitation secondary to an accessory pathway was made. Further investigations were declined and, as no periods of tachycardia were seen on the five-minute electrocardiogram, no antiarrhythmic treatment was started.
Related Concept Videos
Disturbances in Heart Rhythm
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow...
Electrophysiology of Normal Cardiac Rhythm

