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Impact of an Intervention Aimed at Improving Sleep Quality in Hospitalized Children

Carolina Lechosa-Muñiz1,2,3, Laura Ruiz-Azcona1,4, Elena Pérez Belmonte2,3,5

  • 1Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Cantabria, Avda. Valdecilla s/n, 39008 Santander, Spain.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 27, 2024
PubMed

Insights

An educational intervention improved sleep patterns in hospitalized children by reducing nocturnal awakenings. This targeted approach supports faster recovery and better patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Sleep Medicine
  • Hospital Quality Improvement
  • Evidence-Based Practice Implementation

Background:

  • Adequate sleep is crucial for hospitalized children's recovery.
  • Disrupted sleep patterns are common in pediatric inpatient settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of an educational intervention on pediatric inpatient sleep patterns.
  • To assess changes in sleep duration and nocturnal awakenings.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study was conducted in a pediatric unit.
  • Sleep variables, including awakenings and their causes, were analyzed pre- and post-intervention.
  • Student's t-test was used for statistical comparison.

Main Results:

  • Nocturnal awakenings decreased by 17% post-intervention (mean 1.34 vs. 1.98).
  • Awakenings due to nursing care reduced from 48% to 34%.
  • Sleep-inducing drug use remained low (4% baseline, 3% post-intervention).

Conclusions:

  • Educational interventions effectively improve pediatric sleep patterns.
  • Targeted evidence-based practices can significantly decrease nocturnal awakenings.
  • Improving sleep quality aids in children's hospital recovery.
Abstract

Keywords:
hospitalizationpediatricssleepsleep deprivationsleep hygiene

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