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This study introduces a machine learning method using long short-term memory networks for optimizing material parameters. This approach efficiently predicts material behavior under cyclic deformation without needing new optimizations for each material.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Materials Science
  • Machine Learning Applications
  • Materials Engineering

Background:

  • Parameter optimization is crucial for accurate material modeling.
  • Traditional methods can be time-consuming and require extensive experimental data.
  • Elasto-viscoplastic models with isotropic and kinematic hardening present complex optimization challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply a machine learning approach for efficient parameter optimization in material models.
  • To validate the method for elasto-viscoplastic models under cyclic deformation.
  • To demonstrate the ability to obtain material parameters without further optimization runs.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a machine learning approach based on long short-term memory (LSTM) networks.
  • Applied the method to an elasto-viscoplastic model incorporating isotropic and kinematic hardening.
  • Evaluated performance for cyclic deformation in the low-cycle fatigue regime.

Main Results:

  • Achieved reasonable agreement of stress-strain curves for cyclic deformation.
  • Demonstrated the capability to obtain parameters for new materials without re-optimization.
  • Validated the method's robustness on complex problems like crystal plasticity and self-consistent models.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed LSTM-based machine learning method offers an efficient alternative for material parameter optimization.
  • The approach significantly reduces the need for repeated optimization processes for new materials.
  • The method's demonstrated power and robustness make it broadly applicable to various experiments and material models.