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Related Experiment Videos

Pediatric brain computed tomography.

B L Hershey, R A Zimmerman

    Pediatric Clinics of North America
    |December 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Computed tomography (CT) offers excellent brain imaging for detecting density changes, blood-brain barrier issues, and mass effects in pediatric central nervous system diseases. This review highlights common pediatric CNS conditions increasingly identifiable with CT scans.

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    Area of Science:

    • Neuroradiology
    • Pediatric Neurology
    • Medical Imaging

    Background:

    • Computed tomography (CT) is a crucial imaging modality in modern medicine.
    • It excels at visualizing brain anatomy and gross pathological changes.
    • Key indicators of disease include alterations in brain density, blood-brain barrier integrity, and mass effect.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review common pediatric central nervous system (CNS) diseases.
    • To highlight how CT has improved the diagnosis of these conditions.
    • To emphasize the diagnostic value of CT in pediatric neurology.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of common pediatric central nervous system disease states.
    • Focus on conditions where CT provides significant diagnostic information.

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  • Analysis of CT findings related to brain density, blood-brain barrier, and mass effect.

    • Main Results:

    • CT provides clear anatomic depiction of the brain.
    • It effectively demonstrates gross disease processes manifesting as density changes, BBB disturbance, or mass effect.
    • Many common pediatric CNS diseases are more easily diagnosed with CT.

    Conclusions:

    • Computed tomography is invaluable for diagnosing pediatric central nervous system diseases.
    • CT's ability to visualize structural and functional changes aids significantly in clinical settings.
    • The review underscores the enhanced diagnostic capabilities for pediatric CNS pathology due to CT.