The effect of basic public health service equalization on settlement intention of migrant workers in China: the mediating effect model based on subjective feelings

  • 0College of Economics and Management (China-Africa International Business School), Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, Zhejiang, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Equalizing public health services in China significantly boosts migrant workers' settlement intentions. This policy particularly benefits low-income individuals and the new generation, enhancing their integration and identity.

Area Of Science

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Urban Studies

Background

  • China's 14th Five-Year Plan prioritizes rural-to-urban migration and equitable public services for new urbanization.
  • Migrant worker settlement intention is key to their citizenship development.
  • Equal access to basic public health services is fundamental for migrant well-being.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To assess the impact of basic public health service equalization on migrant workers' settlement intentions in China.
  • To explore the underlying mechanisms influencing this relationship.

Main Methods

  • Utilized data from the 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS).
  • Employed Propensity Score Matching (PSM) to evaluate policy impact.
  • Applied Mediation Effect Model to uncover impact mechanisms.

Main Results

  • Basic public health service equalization significantly increases migrant settlement intention.
  • The policy's positive effect is more pronounced for low-income, cross-provincial, and new-generation migrants.
  • Mediation analysis shows policy enhances subjective integration and identity, boosting settlement intention.

Conclusions

  • Strengthen promotion and expand health record coverage of the equalization policy.
  • Policy improvements can further enhance migrant workers' settlement intentions.
  • Supports equitable public services for successful new urbanization.