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Effects of sodium tripolyphosphate on the quality and digestion properties of PSE pork
Shanshan Li1, Xinrui Mao1, Xinyue Diao1
1State Key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat, MOST; Key Laboratory of Meat Processing, MOA; Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center of Meat Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, PR China.
Abstract:
This study aimed to examine the impact of sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) on the quality and digestive characteristics of PSE pork. The results showed a notable decrease in cooking loss of PSE pork from 29.11% to 25.67% with increasing STPP concentration (P < 0.05). Additionally, the gastric digestibility of PSE pork decreased significantly from 52.01% to 45.81% (P < 0.05). The particle size of digesta decreased significantly after gastrointestinal digestion (P < 0.05). These changes were primarily due to the enhanced cross-linking of proteins through ionic interactions, hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions, and resulted in the embedding of hydrophobic groups and endogenous fluorophores. Furthermore, denser network was formed. These findings give a new insight into considering the impact of STPP on meat nutrition when used to enhance texture and water holding capacity.

