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Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Published on: December 6, 2016
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Advances in Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Children.
Alex Gileles-Hillel1, Rakesh Bhattacharjee2, Michael Gorelik3
1Neonatal Pulmonology Service, Pediatric Pulmonary and Sleep Unit; Pediatric Division, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 911111, Israel; The Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem; The Wohl Translational Research Institute, Hadassah Medical Center, Kiryat Hadassah, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem 911111, Israel.
Clinics in Chest Medicine
|July 28, 2024
Summary
Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), affects many children. Recent advancements focus on new diagnostic tools, improved therapies, and surgical innovations for better treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Sleep Medicine
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is prevalent in children, ranging from simple snoring to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
- Pediatric OSA significantly impacts child health and development.
- Current knowledge on diagnosis and management requires regular updates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize recent advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
- To highlight therapeutic and surgical innovations in managing pediatric OSA.
- To provide an overview of emerging strategies for pediatric OSA.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on pediatric OSA.
- Synthesis of current knowledge on diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
- Focus on advancements in pharmacotherapy and surgical interventions.
Main Results:
- Discussion of novel biomarkers for OSA diagnosis.
- Strategies for enhancing adherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy.
- Exploration of new pharmacologic treatments and advanced surgical techniques.
Conclusions:
- Significant progress has been made in understanding and treating pediatric OSA.
- Emerging therapies and surgical options offer improved management strategies.
- Continued research is vital for optimizing pediatric OSA care.
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