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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

436
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
436
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

134
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
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Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

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The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
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Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

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The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
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Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

316
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction
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Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction

Published on: March 25, 2022

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Isolated tubercular cholecystitis: A rare diagnostic challenge.

Adil Aziz Khan1, Charanjeet Ahluwalia1, Sana Ahuja1

  • 1Department of Pathology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Radiology Case Reports
|July 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Isolated gallbladder tuberculosis is rare and mimics cancer, posing diagnostic challenges. Early consideration of abdominal tuberculosis in endemic areas is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment.

Keywords:
CholecystitisGall bladder carcinomaNeoplasticTubercular

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Last Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction
07:44

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction

Published on: March 25, 2022

5.7K

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Abdominal tuberculosis, especially of the hepatobiliary system, is uncommon and often mistaken for cancer.
  • Isolated tuberculosis of the gallbladder without pulmonary involvement is exceedingly rare.

Observation:

  • A 41-year-old female presented with symptoms suggestive of gallbladder pathology.
  • Radiological scans showed a thickened gallbladder wall with unusual enhancement patterns.
  • Histopathology post-surgery revealed epithelioid granulomas, necrosis, and acid-fast bacilli, confirming tuberculosis.

Findings:

  • The case highlights the diagnostic difficulty in differentiating tubercular cholecystitis from gallbladder carcinoma.
  • Histopathological confirmation is essential due to overlapping clinical and imaging features.
  • Acid-fast bacilli were identified, confirming the tubercular origin.

Implications:

  • Clinicians in tuberculosis-endemic regions must consider abdominal tuberculosis in their differential diagnoses, even without respiratory symptoms.
  • Prompt diagnosis and postoperative anti-tubercular therapy are vital for favorable outcomes.
  • Increased awareness and comprehensive diagnostic approaches are necessary for managing rare presentations of abdominal tuberculosis.