Unique Considerations for Forensic Interviews With Adolescents: An Exploration of Expert Interviewers' Perspectives

Area of Science:

• Forensic Psychology
• Child Development
• Victimology

Background:

• Adolescents are at increased risk for sexual victimization.
• Limited research exists on effective interviewing techniques for suspected adolescent victims.
• Current practices require refinement to address the unique needs of this population.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore challenges and strategies used by expert interviewers when questioning suspected adolescent victims of sexual assault.
• To establish a foundation for developing evidence-based interviewing practices for adolescents.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study involving interviews with expert interviewers.
• Exploration of common challenges and tailored interviewing strategies for adolescents.

Main Results:

• Adolescents often exhibit reluctance to disclose information.
• Expert interviewers prioritize respecting adolescent autonomy and independence.
• Interview strategies are adapted to the psychosocial and cognitive maturity of adolescent interviewees.

Conclusions:

• Respecting adolescent autonomy is key to facilitating disclosure.
• Findings provide a basis for future experimental research on interviewing protocols.
• Developing evidence-based practices is crucial for effective interviewing of suspected adolescent victims.