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In Vitro Bioluminescence Assay to Characterize Circadian Rhythm in Mammary Epithelial Cells
Published on: September 28, 2017
A high-light therapy restores the circadian clock and corrects the pathological syndrome generated in restricted-fed
Manohar Damara1, Nisha Misra1, Pierre Chambon1
1Department of Functional Genomics and Cancer, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7104, Inserm UMR-S 1258, Illkirch F-67400, France.
Abstract:
Time-restricted feeding (RF) is known to shift the phasing of gene expression in most primary metabolic tissues, whereas a time misalignment between the suprachiasmatic nucleus circadian clock (SCNCC) and its peripheral CCs (PCC's) is known to induce various pathophysiological conditions, including a metabolic syndrome. We now report that a unique "light therapy," involving different light intensities (TZT0-ZT12150-TZT0-ZT12700 lx, TZT0-ZT1275-TZT0-ZT12150 lx, and TZT0-ZT12350-TZT0-ZT12700 lx), realigns the RF-generated misalignment between the SCNCC and the PCC's. Using such high-light regime, we show that through shifting the SCNCC and its activity, it is possible in a RF and "night-shifted mouse model" to prevent/correct pathophysiologies (e.g., a metabolic syndrome, a loss of memory, cardiovascular abnormalities). Our data indicate that such a "high-light regime" could be used as a unique chronotherapy, for those working on night shifts or suffering from jet-lag, in order to realign their SCNCC and PCC's, thereby preventing the generation of pathophysiological conditions.

