Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Lumped-Parameter and Finite Element Modeling of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
Published on: February 13, 2021
Opportunities to link Heart Failure Guidelines and chronic disease management-preliminary considerations
Pupalan Iyngkaran1,2, Rosemary Calder1,3, Craig Nelson4,5
1Mitchell Institute and Institute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, 3000 Melbourne, Australia.
Insights
Community-based chronic disease management (CDM) shows promise for improving outcomes. This review explores models for chronic heart failure (CHF) management to reduce hospital readmissions and costs.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Public Health
- Chronic Disease Management
Background:
- Community-based chronic disease management (CDM) is crucial for improving health outcomes.
- Current models lack successful community hubs for managing chronic diseases, impacting readmissions, costs, and patient knowledge.
- Chronic heart failure (CHF) management relies on guideline-derived medical therapies (GDMT) that need integration into care systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore conventional chronic disease management in Australia.
- To identify potential future models of care for chronic diseases, focusing on CHF management.
Main Methods:
- This study is a perspective and short communication.
- It involves a review of existing literature and models.
Main Results:
- No current successful models of community hubs for chronic disease management exist.
- Effective CHF management requires integrating GDMT into accessible, collaborative, and coordinated health services.
Conclusions:
- There is a need for innovative models in Australia for chronic disease management.
- Future models should focus on integrating key components of CHF management within community settings.
Background:
Enhancing community based Chronic Disease Management (CDM) will make significant impacts on all major chronic disease management outcome measures. There are no successful models of community hubs to triage and manage chronic diseases that significantly reduce readmissions, cost and improve chronic disease knowledge. Chronic heart failure (CHF) management foundations are built on guideline derived medical therapies (GDMT). These consensuses evidenced building blocks have to be interwoven into systems and processes of care which create access, collaboration and coordinate effective and innovative health services.
Methods:
Perspective and short communication.
Conclusions:
This review explores: (i) conventional chronic disease management in Australia; (ii) Possible options for future chronic diseases models of care that deliver key components of CHF management.
Related Concept Videos
Pathophysiology of Heart Failure
Heart Failure Drugs: Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin System
Imbalances in Cardiac Output
CHF can occur due to the failure of either side of the heart. Left-side failure leads to pulmonary congestion—the right side continues to send...
Heart Failure Drugs: Diuretics
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
Smoking Cessation
Heart Failure Drugs: β-Blockers

