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Endophthalmitis: a bibliometric study and visualization analysis from 1993 to 2023.

Xiangyu Fu1,2, Wenyu Du1,2, Ling Huang1,2

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
|July 31, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This bibliometric study analyzes 30 years of endophthalmitis research, revealing key trends and hotspots. Findings highlight evolving research on this severe eye condition, offering insights for future studies.

Keywords:
CitespaceVOSviewerbacterialendogenous endophthalmitisfungalpost-cataract endophthalmitispost-injectionpost-traumatic

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Bibliometrics
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Endophthalmitis is a severe intraocular inflammation with significant visual consequences.
  • Understanding research trends is crucial for advancing diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies.
  • A comprehensive bibliometric analysis can map the evolution and structure of endophthalmitis research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify and visualize research hotspots in endophthalmitis over the past 30 years.
  • To analyze the evolutionary trends and structural relationships within the endophthalmitis research field.
  • To provide insights into future research directions for this severe ocular disease.

Main Methods:

  • A bibliometric approach was employed, analyzing 2960 publications from 1993 to the present.
  • Data sourced from the Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science Core Collection).
  • Analysis and visualization performed using CiteSpace and VOSviewer, examining country distribution, co-citation networks, and keyword co-occurrence.

Main Results:

  • Research on endophthalmitis shows a significant upward trend, with the United States leading in publications.
  • Cataract surgery is a major associated keyword, with postoperative and post-injection endophthalmitis being dominant forms before and after 2000, respectively.
  • The Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy Study (EVS) remains a pivotal reference; diverse pathogens and intravitreal/intracameral antibiotics are key therapeutic considerations.

Conclusions:

  • This bibliometric analysis maps the dynamic evolution and structural landscape of endophthalmitis research.
  • Identified research hotspots and developmental trajectories offer valuable guidance for future investigations.
  • The findings underscore the importance of understanding pathogen diversity and targeted antibiotic strategies in managing endophthalmitis.