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Parity-Frequency-Space Elastic Spin Control of Wave Routing in Topological Phononic Circuits.

Yao Huang1, Chenwen Yang2, Weitao Yuan3

  • 1School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, 100 Zhangwu Road, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China.

Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|July 31, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study clarifies the chiral mechanism in topological phononic cavities, revealing how elastic spin texture dictates wave routing. Experiments demonstrate frequency-selective wave manipulation in topological whispering gallery modes (TWGMs) for robust phononic circuits.

Keywords:
elastic spinphononic circuitstopological cavitieswave routing

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Acoustics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Topological phononic cavities, utilizing topological whispering gallery modes (TWGMs), offer robust phononic circuit platforms.
  • The chiral mechanism and selective routing of TWGMs in integrated phononic circuits are not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the link between elastic spin texture and phonon eigenmodes at topological interfaces.
  • To demonstrate frequency-selective wave routing mechanisms in topological phononic cavities.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis of phonon eigenmodes and elastic spin texture.
  • Experimental realization of kHz TWGMs in honeycomb-lattice aluminum plates.
  • Investigation of coupled waveguide-resonator systems.

Main Results:

  • Elastic spin texture at topological interfaces is directly related to phonon eigenmodes within unit cells.
  • Paired, counterpropagating TWGMs exhibit frequency-locking of elastic spin.
  • Demonstrated triplicate parity-frequency-space selective wave routing mechanisms.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a comprehensive understanding of the chiral mechanism in topological phononic cavities.
  • Identified spin-texture related angular-momentum locking and frequency-space selective routing mechanisms.
  • These findings pave the way for advanced elastic-spin based routing in phononic topological insulators.