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Nature lifts when feeling low: Daily high and low awe nature clips decrease repetitive negative thinking and
Liesbeth Bogaert1, Yannick Joye2, Egon Dejonckheere1,3
1Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Exposure to nature, particularly awe-evoking scenes, can reduce repetitive negative thinking and improve happiness. This suggests nature-based interventions may help prevent and treat depression.
Area of Science:
- Environmental psychology
- Clinical psychology
- Mental health research
Background:
- Nature exposure is linked to improved mental well-being and shows promise for depression treatment.
- Awe, a state of diminished self-focus, may mediate nature's positive effects on mental health.
- Repetitive negative thinking (RNT) and dampening of positive feelings are key factors in depression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of awe-evoking nature exposure on RNT and positive feeling dampening.
- To assess the effect of nature exposure on subjective happiness.
- To evaluate the potential of nature-based interventions for depression.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial with two groups: high awe nature clips and low awe nature clips.
- A 1-week intervention involving daily 1-minute nature clip viewing.
- Self-report measures of RNT, dampening, and subjective happiness administered pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at follow-up.
Main Results:
- Significant decreases in RNT and dampening were observed in both the high awe and low awe groups.
- Subjective happiness also significantly increased in both groups post-intervention and at follow-up.
- These positive changes indicate a general benefit from nature exposure, with potential awe-related effects.
Conclusions:
- Exposure to nature, even brief and mundane, can reduce depression risk factors like RNT and dampening.
- Nature-based interventions show potential for clinical applications in mental health.
- Further research is needed to fully understand the role of awe in nature-based mental health treatments.
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