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The pregnancy rescue case versus typical abortion.

Alex R Gillham1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, St. Bonaventure University, Bonaventure, New York, USA.

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|August 2, 2024
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This study challenges the typical moral wrongness of abortion, using Hendricks' pregnancy rescue case (PRC) as a counterexample. It highlights differences in informed consent and impact on other pregnancies, suggesting typical abortions may not be morally wrong.

Keywords:
abortionembryo rescue caseinformed consent

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Moral Philosophy
  • Reproductive Ethics

Background:

  • Hendricks' pregnancy rescue case (PRC) is used to argue that abortion is typically morally wrong.
  • Ethical considerations surrounding abortion often hinge on specific case scenarios and their implications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the moral relevance of differences between the abortion in PRC and typical abortions.
  • To demonstrate that typical abortions may not be morally wrong, even if the PRC abortion is considered so.

Main Methods:

  • Developing five modifications to the PRC to highlight morally significant differences.
  • Comparative ethical analysis of the PRC scenario versus common abortion situations.

Main Results:

  • Identified lack of informed consent in PRC as a morally relevant distinction.
  • Highlighted that PRC involves an additional fetal death, unlike most typical abortions.

Conclusions:

  • The moral status of abortion in PRC differs significantly from typical abortions.
  • These distinctions suggest that typical abortions do not carry the same moral weight of wrongness as presented in PRC.