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A pragmatic primary care approach to the patient with significant solar damage
1MBBS (Hons), BMedSci, FRACGP, FSCCA, College Censor, Skin Cancer College Australasia, Brisbane, Qld; Clinical Senior Lecturer, University of Queensland, Faculty of Health Sciences Primary Care Unit, Brisbane, Qld; Honorary Senior Lecturer, Macquarie University MQ Health, Sydney, NSW; General Practitioner, SkinSense Clinic, Sydney, NSW; General Practitioner, Icon Cancer Centre, Sydney, NSW.
Background:
Australian general practice patients commonly have significant solar damage. This can lead to the manifestation of actinic keratoses (AKs) as discreet lesions or as field disease, with these lesions potentially giving rise to keratinocyte cancers (KCs). Therefore, a pragmatic approach is needed to assess and manage these higher-risk patients.
Objective:
This article discusses an approach to managing patients with significant solar damage from a primary care perspective, focusing on the assessment and treatment of AKs as individual lesions and within a field.
Discussion:
Significant solar damage is typified by the presence of AKs, commonly seen as field disease. Several field treatment modalities are available for patients. Treatment options need to be tailored to the individual patient and site of disease to maximise adherence and efficacy.
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