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Updated: Jun 18, 2025

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Scanning Skeletal Remains for Bone Mineral Density in Forensic Contexts
Published on: January 29, 2018
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Identification of bullet holes in mummified corpse
K S Bisogni1, F Magli2, I A Galassi3
1Forensic Pathologist, Vibo Valentia, Italy.
Annali Di Igiene : Medicina Preventiva E Di Comunita
|August 5, 2024
Summary
Forensic science faces challenges in determining cause of death in altered remains. Rehydration techniques can reveal hidden injuries in decomposed or mummified bodies, aiding investigations.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Pathology
- Forensic Anthropology
Background:
- Determining cause of death is difficult in severely altered remains (decomposed, skeletonized, charred, dismembered).
- Advanced decomposition states obscure critical evidence of trauma and cause of death.
Observation:
- A case involved a corpse exhibiting partial saponification and mummification with skeletonization.
- Specific body parts (head, trunk, arms, upper legs) were mummified and dehydrated.
Findings:
- Rehydration of decomposed tissues is a valuable forensic technique.
- This method can uncover compression/dehydration injuries previously hidden by decomposition.
Implications:
- Rehydration aids in identifying damaging modalities in advanced decomposition.
- Restores visibility to damaged areas, enhancing forensic analysis of cause of death.

