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Performing Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation
Published on: March 8, 2022
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[Indications for Cochlear Implants in Children: Where is the Journey Heading?]
Anke Hirschfelder1, Dirk Mürbe1
1Klinik für Audiologie und Phoniatrie Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.
Laryngo- Rhino- Otologie
|August 6, 2024
Summary
Cochlear implantation indications in children have expanded over 30 years, including younger ages and broader audiological criteria. Future advancements suggest further shifts in eligibility for hearing restoration.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Audiology
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Cochlear implantation has evolved significantly over the past three decades.
- Indications for pediatric cochlear implantation have broadened considerably.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the expanding indications for cochlear implantation in children.
- To discuss the evolution of audiological criteria and patient profiles.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of cochlear implantation studies over the last 30 years.
- Analysis of trends in age at implantation, audiological criteria, and patient populations.
Main Results:
- Expanded age criteria for implantation.
- Inclusion of unilateral deafness and children with multiple disabilities.
- Improved hearing preservation techniques and technological advancements.
Conclusions:
- Cochlear implantation indications in children continue to expand.
- Technological progress and improved outcomes are driving broader eligibility.
- Future developments are expected to further shift indication limits.

