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Designing sustainable mobile weight management applications: information technology (IT) experts perspectives
Yahya Al Naabi1, Nazrita Ibrahim2,3, Jaspaljeet Singh Dhillon3
1College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang, Malaysia.
Background:
Weight management mobile applications have become increasingly popular as a tool for individuals to achieve their weight loss goals. However, key challenges with mobile weight management applications are sustaining user engagement and promoting long-term behavior change. This study examines the key functions and features of weight management mobile applications from the viewpoint of information technology (IT) experts. We have developed a framework that outlines the optimal design strategies for mobile apps to support sustainable weight management.
Methods:
We conducted face-to-face interviews with five experts to evaluate and give input on the proposed framework.
Results:
Eight specialized functionalities have been categorized and defined based on initial framework system features and recommended features based on experts' feedback: (I) customization; (II) usability; (III) integration; (IV) online support; (V) tracking; (VI) nutrition database; (VII) gamification; and (VIII) notification. In addition, common functionalities were identified as (I) registration/sign in; (II) data privacy; (III) security; and (IV) user feedback. An online discussion indicates the system functionality in four themes: (I) configuration; (II) data analytics; (III) support/performance; and (IV) platform: iOS, Android, Native.
Conclusions:
These functionalities and features will be incorporated into a framework to design mobile applications for sustainable weight management. Also, to be part of user interface development for the user experience experiments.
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