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Author Spotlight: Exploring Sex-Specific Glial Signatures and Therapeutic Leads for Alzheimer's Disease
Published on: May 20, 2024
Emerging paradigms in Alzheimer's therapy
Agnes Preethy H1, Kayalvizhi Rajendran1, Anitha Josephine Sukumar1
1School of Chemical & Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, India; Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, India.
Abstract:
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects elderly, and its incidence is continuously increasing across the globe. Unfortunately, despite decades of research, a complete cure for Alzheimer's disease continues to elude us. The current medications are mainly symptomatic and slow the disease progression but do not result in reversal of all disease pathologies. The growing body of knowledge on the factors responsible for the onset and progression of the disease has resulted in the identification of new targets that could be targeted for treatment of Alzheimer's disease. This has opened new vistas for treatment of Alzheimer's disease that have moved away from chemotherapeutic agents modulating a single target to biologics and combinations that acted on multiple targets thereby offering better therapeutic outcomes. This review discusses the emerging directions in therapeutic interventions against Alzheimer's disease highlighting their merits that promise to change the treatment paradigm and challenges that limit their clinical translation.
Insights
New Alzheimer
Area of Science:
- Neurodegenerative Disorders
- Geriatric Medicine
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with increasing global incidence, particularly affecting the elderly.
- Current AD treatments offer symptomatic relief and slow progression but do not reverse underlying pathologies.
- Decades of research have identified novel therapeutic targets for AD intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review emerging therapeutic interventions for Alzheimer's disease.
- To highlight the shift from single-target chemotherapeutics to multi-target biologics and combination therapies.
- To discuss the potential of these new approaches to alter the AD treatment paradigm.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent advancements in Alzheimer's disease therapeutics.
- Analysis of emerging treatment strategies, including biologics and combination therapies.
- Evaluation of the merits and challenges of novel therapeutic directions.
Main Results:
- Identification of new therapeutic targets based on a deeper understanding of AD pathogenesis.
- Emergence of multi-target biologics and combination therapies offering improved therapeutic outcomes.
- Potential for these novel approaches to significantly change the Alzheimer's disease treatment landscape.
Conclusions:
- Emerging therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer's disease show promise in improving patient outcomes.
- The move towards multi-target interventions represents a significant paradigm shift in AD treatment.
- Clinical translation of these novel therapies faces challenges that require further investigation and resolution.
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