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Related Experiment Videos

Experience of a seating clinic.

M A Medhat, J B Redford

    International Orthopaedics
    |January 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary

    Special seating systems are crucial for non-ambulatory patients with orthopedic deformities. The Orthopaedic Body Support was the most prescribed custom seating solution in our Seating Clinic experience.

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    Area of Science:

    • Orthotics and Biomechanics
    • Rehabilitation Engineering
    • Pediatric Orthopaedics

    Background:

    • Patients with mobility impairments, especially those with orthopedic deformities, require specialized seating solutions beyond standard wheelchairs.
    • The field of orthotics has developed various seating systems since the 1970s, often prescribed through dedicated Seating Clinics.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present the experience and findings from the Seating Clinic at the University of Kansas Medical Center regarding custom seating systems.
    • To analyze patient demographics, diagnoses, and the types of seating interventions prescribed.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of patient cases treated at the University of Kansas Medical Center Seating Clinic.
    • Analysis of prescribed seating systems, patient diagnoses, and demographic data.

    Main Results:

    • The majority of patients were children (70%), with a higher proportion of males (69%).
    • Cerebral palsy (58%) and muscular dystrophy (33%) were the most common diagnoses.
    • The Orthopaedic Body Support (foam on plywood) constituted 65% of all custom-made seating systems prescribed.
    • Pelvic obliquity due to unilateral hip dislocation posed a significant challenge in seating system prescription.

    Conclusions:

    • Custom seating systems are essential for managing complex orthopedic and neurological conditions affecting mobility.
    • The Orthopaedic Body Support is a frequently utilized and effective custom seating solution.
    • Addressing challenges like pelvic obliquity is critical for successful seating interventions.

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