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A Cooperative Intrusion Detection System for the Internet of Things Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Black
Peiyu Li1,2, Hui Wang1,2, Guo Tian1
1Network and Informatization Office, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
This study introduces a cooperative intrusion detection system (IDS) for Internet of Things (IoT) networks. It enhances security by using Black Hole Optimization and convolutional neural networks for accurate threat detection.
Area of Science:
- Cybersecurity
- Network Security
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are ineffective for Internet of Things (IoT) networks due to centralized designs.
- Increasingly complex infiltration techniques necessitate advanced security solutions for modern communication networks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel, cooperative intrusion detection approach specifically designed for IoT environments.
- To enhance the accuracy and efficiency of threat detection in IoT communications.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Black Hole Optimization (BHO) for selecting critical communication attributes.
- Developed a matrix-based communication property description method.
- Implemented a Software-Defined Network (SDN) to partition networks into subnets, each monitored by a controller node.
- Employed a parallel combination of convolutional neural networks (PCNN) for threat identification within subnets.
- Integrated a majority voting mechanism for cooperative decision-making among controller nodes.
Main Results:
- The proposed cooperative strategy achieved high detection accuracy: 99.89% on the NSLKDD dataset and 97.72% on the NSW-NB15 dataset.
- Demonstrated a minimum improvement of 0.6% compared to previous intrusion detection approaches.
- Validated the effectiveness of BHO for feature selection and PCNN for threat analysis in IoT security.
Conclusions:
- The novel cooperative intrusion detection approach significantly improves security in IoT networks.
- The integration of BHO, SDN, PCNN, and majority voting offers a robust solution for detecting sophisticated network attacks.
- The findings highlight the potential of cooperative, AI-driven systems for future network security challenges.
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