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Bioinformatics Resources for the Study of Glycan-Mediated Protein Interactions
Published on: January 20, 2022
Glycoscience data content in the NCBI Glycans and PubChem
Sunghwan Kim1, Jian Zhang1, Tiejun Cheng1
1National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA.
NCBI Glycans and PubChem are valuable resources for glycoscience research, offering integrated data on glycans and related biological information. These platforms enhance data accessibility for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutics.
Area of Science:
- Glycoscience
- Bioinformatics
- Computational Biology
Background:
- Understanding glycan functions is crucial for deciphering disease mechanisms and developing new treatments.
- Comprehensive glycan data integration with genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and chemistry is essential for glycoscience research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe two key resources at the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI): NCBI Glycans and PubChem.
- To highlight how these resources provide accessible glycan-related information for the research community.
Main Methods:
- NCBI Glycans website provides access to diverse glycan information and hosts the Symbol Nomenclature for Glycans (SNFG).
- PubChem, a public chemical database, contains numerous glycan records and integrates with glycoscience resources like GlyTouCan and GlyGen.
- Both resources offer interactive and programmatic access to glycan data through various tools and interfaces.
Main Results:
- NCBI Glycans centralizes glycan data and promotes standardized nomenclature (SNFG).
- PubChem offers extensive glycan data integrated with chemical and biological information, supporting diverse research needs.
- The combined resources significantly improve the accessibility and utility of glycan-related data for scientific investigation.
Conclusions:
- NCBI Glycans and PubChem are vital platforms for advancing glycoscience research.
- These resources facilitate the exploitation of glycan data for understanding biological processes and disease.
- Improved accessibility of integrated glycan data empowers researchers in drug discovery and therapeutic development.
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