Climate change adaptation: Challenges for agricultural sustainability
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Climate change threatens global agriculture through extreme weather and pests. Adopting climate-smart practices enhances farmer resilience and ensures sustainable food production.
Area Of Science
- Agricultural Science
- Climate Science
- Environmental Science
Background
- Climate change presents a significant global threat to agricultural sustainability and food security.
- Developing nations heavily rely on agriculture for economic growth, making them particularly vulnerable to climate impacts.
- Extreme weather events (droughts, floods, heatwaves) and pest outbreaks disrupt agricultural productivity and farmer livelihoods.
Purpose Of The Study
- To analyze the multifaceted impacts of climate change on agricultural systems worldwide.
- To highlight the importance of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) for adaptation and mitigation.
- To identify research needs for developing innovative strategies to safeguard food production.
Main Methods
- Review of climate change impacts on agriculture, including extreme weather and pest infestations.
- Analysis of traditional agricultural inputs and modern biotechnological approaches.
- Examination of climate-smart practices for enhancing resilience and reducing emissions.
Main Results
- Climate change, characterized by rising temperatures and erratic rainfall, severely impacts crop yields and livestock.
- Existing agricultural practices, including synthetic inputs and irrigation, face new challenges under changing climatic conditions.
- Climate-smart practices offer a pathway to improve agricultural resilience, productivity, and sustainability.
Conclusions
- Integrating interdisciplinary approaches and advanced technologies is crucial for addressing climate change challenges in agriculture.
- Developing and implementing innovative adaptation and mitigation strategies are essential for long-term food security.
- Policymakers, researchers, and practitioners must collaborate to safeguard agricultural productivity against climate change impacts.
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